ISSN 1006-298X      CN 32-1425/R

Chinese Journal of Nephrology, Dialysis & Transplantation

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Risk factor and prognosis of acute kidney injury after coronary artery bypass grafting

  

  • Online:2020-04-28 Published:2020-05-08

Abstract: Objective:To analyze risk factor and prognosis of acute kidney injury(AKI) after coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG).
Methodology:Clinical data of 1 449 patients under went CABG were analyzed retrospectively.The risk factors of AKI were analyzed by logistic regression.
Results:There were 132 cases (91%) met the criteria of AKI after CABG,25 cases (189%) of them died within 30 days after the operation,the mortality was significantly higher than those without AKI(02%).Logistic regression analysis showed that,postoperative pneumonia (OR=4557,95% CI 21869499),ventilator application time >36h (OR=3953,95% CI  23166748),reintubation (OR=4038,95% CI 145511202),incision infection (OR=5605,95% CI 235413345),cardiopulmonary bypass time>2h (OR=1754,95% CI  11152759) (P<005) were independent risk factors for AKI after CABG.
Conclusion:
AKI after CABG significantly increase the mortality of patients,independent risk factor of AKI  includes CPB and ventilator time,postoperative pneumonia and incision infection.

Key words: coronary artery bypass grafting, acute kidney injury, mortality, risk factors