ISSN 1006-298X      CN 32-1425/R

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肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (3): 275-278.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

辅助性腹膜透析的临床应用

  

  • 出版日期:2014-06-28 发布日期:2014-07-02

Advance in assisted peritoneal dialysis

  • Online:2014-06-28 Published:2014-07-02

摘要:

摘要:全世界越来越多的终末期肾脏病患者开始进入透析治疗,其中老年患者由于身体残疾、认知障碍、社会支持等各种因素,造成他们不能独立完成腹膜透析的操作,在透析方式的选择上更为艰难,也使得腹膜透析的利用率相应降低。近年来,国外已广泛开展了辅助性腹膜透析(Assisted peritoneal dialysis ,aPD),多项研究也证实,辅助性腹膜透析是一种安全、可替代血液透析的新型透析方式,能增加腹膜透析的利用,且相较于血液透析来说,花费更少。

关键词: 辅助性腹膜透析, 血液透析, 死亡率, 尿毒症

Abstract:

Abstract: Patients diagnosed with end stage renal disease have been increasing rapidly all over the world. Because physical disability, cognitive disorder, lack of social support and other factors may cause barriers to peritoneal dialysis, its usage in elderly uremia patients is relative lower. In recent years, however, assisted peritoneal dialysis is used in uremia patients with relative contradictions. Several studies have confirmed its safety and effectiveness. Therefore, assisted peritoneal dialysis is an alternative treatment for incapable uremia patients with a lower cost.

Key words: assisted peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis, mortality, uremia