ISSN 1006-298X      CN 32-1425/R

导航

肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (5): 495-400.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-298X.2024.05.018

• 临床集锦 • 上一篇    

狼疮性肾炎伴癫痫发作、反复腹痛呕吐

  

  • 出版日期:2024-10-28 发布日期:2024-11-01

A case of lupus nephritis with epilepsy, recurrent abdominal pain and vomiting

  • Online:2024-10-28 Published:2024-11-01

摘要: 青年女性系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)患者,以肾病综合征起病,治疗过程中病情变化,出现狼疮脑病、肠系膜血管炎及急性胰腺炎等并发症,经大剂量激素冲击联合环磷酰胺、血浆置换、血液滤过及单抗类药物序贯治疗达到完全缓解。T细胞亚群分型检测有助于鉴别诊断重症SLE合并多系统受累与感染、药物不良反应等严重合并症。


关键词: 系统性红斑狼疮, 狼疮肠系膜血管炎, 急性胰腺炎, T细胞亚群

Abstract: A 17-year-old female with systemic lupus erythematosus, who presented with nephrotic syndrome at onset, developed lupus encephalopathy, mesenteric vasculitis, and acute pancreatitis during treatment. She received methylprednisolone pulses and cyclophosphamide, plasma exchange, and hemofiltration and sequential B cell-targeting therapies, and achieved complete remission. Identification of T cell subpopulation changes is helpful in this case for the differential diagnosis of severe SLE complicated with multi-system involvement and other complications, such as infection and adverse drug reactions.


Key words: systemic lupus erythematosus, lupus mesenteric vasculitis, acute pancreatitis, T cell subpopulation