ISSN 1006-298X      CN 32-1425/R

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肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (4): 376-380.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

间充质干细胞对急性肾损伤的保护机制

  

  • 出版日期:2015-08-28 发布日期:2015-09-01

The Protection effect of mesenchymal stem cells in acute kidney injury

  • Online:2015-08-28 Published:2015-09-01

摘要:

摘要 急性肾损伤已经成为一个公共健康问题。尽管在支持治疗上已经取得了巨大的进展,但是急性肾损伤的发病率和死亡率仍然很高。为了提高肾脏有限的再生能力,一些研究已经利用不同来源的间充质干细胞来治疗急性肾损伤。这些研究均表明间充质干细胞具有向受损组织细胞定向分化的能力,同时还具有旁分泌功能,其在修复急性损伤器官中有广阔的应用前景。本综述将探讨间充质干细胞促进肾脏组织再生的潜在机制及临床研究进展。

关键词: 间充质干细胞, 急性肾损伤, 机制

Abstract:

Abstract Acute kidney injury has now been a public health issue. Although great progress has taken place in the field of supportive treatment, the mortality and morbidity remain practically high level. To enhance the restricted regeneration capacity of kidney, some researches have attempted to apply mesenchymal stem cells of separate sources to treat acute kidney injury. These researches all manifest mesenchymal stem cells possess the ability of directional differentiation to damaged tissue cells and paracrine, which suggests promising prospect of repairing organs with acute damage. In this review, we are going to discuss the potential mechanism of mesenchymal stem cells promoting the regeneration of kidney tissue and their clinical applications.

Key words: mesenchymal stem cells, acute kidney injury, mechanism