ISSN 1006-298X      CN 32-1425/R

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肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 463-468.

• 论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

肿瘤-肾脏病学:肾脏病学的新领域

  

  • 出版日期:2015-10-28 发布日期:2015-10-30

Onco-nephrology: a new field in nephrology

  • Online:2015-10-28 Published:2015-10-30

摘要:

摘 要 恶性肿瘤可导致慢性肾脏病(CKD)的发生,此外,化疗药物的使用也可能对肾脏功能造成不良影响。因此,近年来出现的主要致力于探讨肿瘤患者肾脏功能受损的原因及伴肾功能不全肿瘤患者化疗药物的调整与使用的肿瘤-肾脏病学,已逐渐被人们重视。如不能充分认识肿瘤及抗肿瘤药物对肾脏的影响,则不仅降低了肿瘤患者的生存质量和预期寿命,而且阻碍了新型抗肿瘤药物的研发与推广。本文结合当前的研究现状对这一领域的相关问题进行阐述,诣在引起肿瘤和肾脏病学医生对于肿瘤患者合并肾功能受损问题的重视,加深对于致病原因的认识,提高解决临床问题的能力,以期在肿瘤治疗中获得最优的临床疗效和预后。

关键词: 肿瘤肾脏病学, 肿瘤和肾脏, 化疗药物

Abstract:

ABSTRACT Onco-nephrology is a new and evolving subspecialized area in nephrology that deals with kidney diseases in cancer patients. Not only is cancer often associated with abnormalities that affect the kidney, but cancer therapy often leads to both acute and chronic kidney diseases. If these problems are not solved,a lack of knowledge about this will reduces quality of life and expectation of life expectancy in tumor patients, meanwhile it will hinders the development and promotion of new anticancer drugs. This article will discuss the related problems of this field, the purpose of which is prompting recognition and treatment initiation for the patients who are with chronic kidney disease suffering from cancer,and improving outcomes in this population.

Key words: Onconephrology, cancer and the kidney, chemotherapy drug