ISSN 1006-298X      CN 32-1425/R

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肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 94-99.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

急进性肾炎综合征伴颅内出血

  

  • 出版日期:2015-02-28 发布日期:2015-03-07

Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis and intracranial hemorrhage

  • Online:2015-02-28 Published:2015-03-07

摘要:

摘 要:42岁男性患者,病程2月,临床表现消瘦、贫血伴急进性肾炎综合征,辅助检查p-ANCA及MPO-ANCA高滴度阳性,既往无高血压病史,未见凝血功能异常。住院期间突发口角歪斜伴左侧肢体偏瘫,急诊CT提示右侧基底节区出血,造影检查未见脑血管畸形,诊断微型多动脉炎并发颅内出血,经止血、脱水及甲泼尼龙等控制原发病治疗后患者症状逐渐缓解。

关键词: 抗中性粒细胞胞质抗体, 微型多动脉炎, 颅内出血

Abstract:

ABSTRACT: A 42-years-old male was characterized by emaciation and rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. His serum p-ANCA and MPO-ANCA were positive, there was no history of hypertension, and the blood coagulation function was normal. The patient suffered hemiplegia of left limbs in a sudden, and emergency CT scan showed hemorrhage of right basal ganglia zone, without vascular malformation. The diagnosis was microscopic polyarteritis combined with intracranial hemorrhage, after treatment of hemostasis and mannitol, the patient’s hemiplegia sign recovered gradually.

Key words: antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies, microscopic polyarteritis, intracranial hemorrhage