ISSN 1006-298X      CN 32-1425/R

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肾脏病与透析肾移植杂志 ›› 2011, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (2): 194-200.

• 论文 • 上一篇    

反复发热、水肿、蛋白尿、突发腰痛

  

  • 出版日期:2011-04-28 发布日期:2011-06-02

Recurrent fever with edema, proteinuria, and acute lumbago——case report

  • Online:2011-04-28 Published:2011-06-02

摘要:

本文报道了1例青年男性患者,临床表现为反复发热、浮肿、大量蛋白尿,突发腰痛,发现左肾动脉主干栓塞。进一步的检查发现患者有心瓣膜赘生物形成,右肾多发动脉、右侧脑室旁等多处动脉栓塞,从而确立了感染性心内膜炎的诊断。经过积极的抗感染、抗凝等治疗后病情得以改善。本文通过分析此例感染性心内膜炎合并肾病综合征的诊治经过,以期提醒临床医师对感染性心内膜炎所致脏器栓塞提高警惕,不单纯局限于肾脏病的诊断,避免延误诊治。

关键词: 发热 , 蛋白尿 , 腰痛 , 感染性心内膜炎

Abstract:

A 15-years old patient with recurrent fever, edema, massive proteinuria, and acute lumbago was found thrombosis of the left renal artery. Further examination revealed that there were valvular vegetations, so much thrombosis of multiple right renal arteries and right lateral ventricles. Thus he was finally diagnosed as infective endocarditis. After treatment of antibiotics and anticoagulation, the condition was improved rapidly. Conclusion: This case may be helpful for clinician to take attention on infective endocarditis due to organ embolism, and not simply confined to the diagnosis of kidney disease, to avoid delay of diagnosis and treatment.