ISSN 1006-298X      CN 32-1425/R

Chinese Journal of Nephrology, Dialysis & Transplantation ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (1): 46-49.DOI: 10.3969/cndt.j.issn.1006-298X.2018.01.009

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Significance of urine angiotensinogen in patients with chronic kidney disease

  

  • Online:2018-02-28 Published:2018-03-01

Abstract:

Objective:To analyze the concentration of urine angiotensinogen (AGT) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD),and to explore the significance of urinary AGT excretion in the diagnosis of CKD.
Methodology:Clinical data of CKD and non CKD patients from the CKD resource repository in a crosssectional survey were collected. CKD patients were divided into 3 groups according to estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR): CKD 1 group, CKD 2 group and CKD 3 group. Urine AGT was detection by ELISA method.
Results:A total of 95 CKD patients and 413 non CKD controls were enrolled in this study. Urine AGT in CKD group was significantly higher than that in non CKD group (2439±479 vs 1584±2514, P<001), With the decrease of eGFR, urine AGT level increased, it was 2136±345 ng/L, 2514±172 ng/L and 3149±276 ng/L in CKD 1 group,  CKD 2 group and CKD 3 group respectively (F=81103, P<001). Multiple linear regression analysis showed that urine AGT was negatively correlated with eGFR (P<001) and positively correlated with urine albumin/creatinine (P<001) and serum creatinine (P<001).
Conclusion:
Urinary AGT excretion was significantly elevated in CKD patients, and it was negatively correlated with eGFR. Urine AGT may be a useful biomarker of CKD.

Key words: chronic kidney disease, angiotensinogen, renin-angiotensin system