ISSN 1006-298X      CN 32-1425/R

Chinese Journal of Nephrology, Dialysis & Transplantation ›› 2017, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 312-316.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-298X.2017.04.003

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Relationship between fibroblast growth factor23, soluble Klotho and abdominal aortic calcification in CAPD patients

  

  • Online:2017-08-28 Published:2017-09-04

Abstract:

Objective:To study the relationship between fibroblast growth factor23 (FGF23), soluble Klotho (sKL) and abdominal aortic calcification in patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD).
Methodology:One hundred forty seven CAPD patients in our dialysis center were enrolled, whose clinical data were recorded. Serum FGF23 and sKL were measured by ELISA. Xray examination of pelvis was applied to evaluate abdominal aortic calcification. The binary logistic regression was used to analysis the risk factors of calcification. The sensitivity, specificity of FGF23 and sKL in prediction of abdominal aortic calcification was evaluated by the receiveroperating characteristic curve (ROC).
Results:1.The incidence of CAPD patients with abdominal aortic calcification was 374% The abdominal aortic calcification were positively correlated to FGF23, age, dialysis vintage, serum phosphate (P), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), triglyceride (TG), high sensitivity Creactive protein (hsCRP) (P<005),  and were negatively correlated to sKL (P<005). 2. Logistic regression showed that the risk of abdominal aortic calcification above the median FGF23 level (2 77036 pg/ml) was 650 times (OR=650, 95%CI 141-2988) than in and under it. The abdominal aortic calcification risk increased by 7% with every 1 year older (OR=107, 95%CI 103-111). The risk of abdominal aortic calcification above the median serum phosphate level (175 mmol/L) was 349 times (OR=349, 95%CI 109-1114) than in and under it. The risk of abdominal aortic calcification above the median sKL level (29653 pg/ml) was 025 times (OR=025, 95%CI  013-052) than in and under it.3. The ROC curve analysis indicated that, the sensitivity, specificity and area under ROC curve of FGF23 levels in abdominal aortic calcification patients were respectively 910%, 966% and 096 (the cut off point: 2 04514 pg/ml). It was 933%, 948% and 095(the cut off point: 43478 pg/ml) for sKL.
Conclusion:The abdominal aortic calcification in CAPD patients was correlated with the levels of FGF23, sKL, age, dialysis vintage, ALP, phosphate, TG and hsCRP. FGF23 and sKL were all contributed to estimating abdominal aortic calcification. The risk of abdominal aortic calcification was higher in patients with high level of FGF23 and low level of sKL than the others.