Chinese Journal of Nephrology, Dialysis & Transplantation ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (5): 401-406.DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-298X.2018.05.001
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Objective:To analyze the clinical and pathological features in patients with obesityrelated glomerulopathy (ORG) and shed more light on the various metabolic disorders associated with ORG. Methodology:One hundred and eight patients with ORG were enrolled in this retrospective study,who were diagnosed by renal biopsy in the National Clinical Research Center of Kidney Disease,Nanjing University School of Medicine from May 2012 to May 2016.According to the body mass index (BMI),these subjects were divided into three groups,including mild obesity group (28 kg/m2≤BMI<30 kg/m2),moderate obesity group (30 kg/m2≤BMI<35 kg/m2) and severe obesity group (BMI≥35 kg/m2). Results:There were 44,54, and 10 patients in mild obesity group,moderate obesity group and severe obesity group,respectively. The average age of ORG patients was(372±100)years,and the majority of them were young and male. The average BMI of them was (313±29) kg/m2 and the most patients were in the moderate obesity group. In this study,the average time of obesity in ORG patients was(127±78)years. The medium proteinuria was 14(09~20) g/24h,and the proportions of minor,medium and massive proteinuria were 287%,620% and 93%,respectively. In addition,74% and 472% patients separately suffered from impaired function of the kidney and renal tubule. The pathological manifestations of ORG were glomerular hypertrophy,and 519% combined with FSGSThe hypertension,abnormal glucose metabolism,dyslipidemia,hyperuricemia and kidney crystals or kidney stones were observed in 750%,454%,1000%,602% and 157%,respectivelyDespite high prevalence of hypertriglyceridemia and hypo high density lipoprotein cholesterolemia,there was no correlation between TC,TG,LDLC,HDLC and BMI. Conclusion: ORG was mainly characterized by young male,longterm and moderate obesity,nomassive proteinuria,impaired renal function,impaired renal tubular function and glomerular hypertrophy with (without) FSGS.ORG patients were associated with a variety of metabolic abnormalities,in which abnormal lipid metabolism was the most prominentHowever,it is no obvious correlation between BMI and blood lipid indicators.
Key words: obesity, obesity-related glomerulopathy, metabolic disorder
ZONG Huimin,WANG Xia,LIU Chunbei,et al. Characteristics of metabolism in patients with obesityrelated glomerulopathy[J]. Chinese Journal of Nephrology, Dialysis & Transplantation, 2018, 27(5): 401-406.
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